Here are some pump mag 12gr consistency and efficiency numbers

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  • Gen
    Registered User
    • May 2005
    • 114

    #1

    Here are some pump mag 12gr consistency and efficiency numbers

    So I think I have my pump mag the way I want it. Classic valve and body, wave spring and full blue bumper, Dye barrel, Jay's pump kit, classic rail, Benchmark Groovy gripframe, CCI bucket changer and Phantom hardline. It'll be going out for anno in a couple weeks. I decided to find out what it does for consistency and efficiency on 12 grams. Here's what I came up with:

    70 degrees in home. 12 gram was at room temperature. I chrono'd it @ ~275 using a 3.5 oz tank before I switched to 12 grams. Shot reballs, they fall through a .679 Freak insert. Dye barrel is 9" past end of the body in length, don't know the I.D. Interesting to find out the large difference going from a 3.5 oz to 12 grams. I'm guessing it has something to do with the available space for the CO2 to expand. Time between shots is whatever it took for me to turn and write down the number, about 6-8 seconds. Speed shown on left, shot number in parenthesis.

    251
    259
    254
    257
    257 (5)
    259
    259
    259
    250
    255 (10)
    252
    256
    252
    254
    254 (15)
    257
    281
    275
    296
    292 (20)
    264
    241
    200 (23)
    --- seemed about 150 FPS
    --- went about 15 ft
    --- went about 10 ft
    --- went about 4 ft
    --- At this point it would leak out the barrel once I pumped it.

    I've found with all my markers that with the correct paint to barrel match, I'm able to shoot 10-20 FPS higher than with reballs in the same barrel. I am hoping this is the case with this marker which is why I initially chrono'd in the ~275 range. So what I'm seeing is the possibility of 22 usable shots, with the 23'rd usable to scare someone. I'm also very happy in the consistency, actually surprised.

    So there you go. If you have any questions, fire away.

    Thanks,
    Gen

    Oh yeah, pics



  • Gen
    Registered User
    • May 2005
    • 114

    #2
    Well, I changed the bolt spring after seeing smoothice's suggestion to GroovYChickeN 2.0 's post here: http://automags.org/forums/showthread.php?t=226352
    I now have it reliably acting as a pump without the use of a blue bumper behind the wave spring. Changing from a 50mm bolt spring to a 42mm bolt spring made it much easier to cock and reduced the likelyhood of it resetting the bolt like a semi. AND it made a difference in shot efficiency. Basically everything was the same from my test above BUT with the shorter bolt spring and for some reason, changing to 12 grams after chrono'ing with a 3.5 oz tank didn't change like before. I got more shots and at a higher average velocity.

    274
    279
    274
    278
    chuffed (5)
    267
    268
    269
    252
    271 (10)
    272
    268
    268
    275
    265 (15)
    269
    270
    269
    272
    didn't load ball (20)
    283
    280
    289
    298
    287 (25)
    268
    252
    229 (28)
    ---
    ---
    ---

    Now I got 27 usable shots, all at a higher velocity than before. All is well, now to get it anno'd

    Thanks,
    Gen

    Here's a pic to show my spring length compared to my bolt.

    Last edited by Gen; 02-19-2008, 09:45 AM.

    Comment

    • rawbutter
      Registered User
      • Feb 2007
      • 1463

      #3
      That's some good data!

      Now I have a place to point people whenever they ask, "Just how many shots can I get from a 12 gram, anyway?"

      Comment

      • GroovYChickeN 2.o
        Groovy...

        • Jan 2007
        • 322

        #4
        hey dude is that a stock agd spring or did you modify it? Still can't get my pump mag to work.

        Comment

        • Gen
          Registered User
          • May 2005
          • 114

          #5
          I don't think its a stock spring. I bought it along with a couple other lengths in the B/S/T. The basic idea behind making it a pump is you have to keep the bolt from resetting, so either shim up the wave spring to make it stronger, or trim down the bolt return spring to make it weaker. I would trim the bolt spring since in my case it gave me a lighter pump stroke and more shots. If you've got an extra spring that you don't care about, just start cutting away at it, make sure to clean the end up. I think making the length of the spring the same length or a little longer than the bolt is probably a good place. At least then you'll know that there is still some pressure on the bolt.

          Later,
          Gen

          Comment

          • Gen
            Registered User
            • May 2005
            • 114

            #6
            Well, in an attempt to be over zealous in getting numbers, I did 4 more tests.

            Test #1 - I played with it a week ago using Compressed air. It was chronoing around 280. The weather was about 50-60 degrees outside then. Didn't change anything except to put the 12 gram back in. Test was done in my office, room temp was about 70. Speed shown on left, shot number in parentheses.

            293
            291
            299
            297
            297 (5)
            292
            284
            293
            290
            292 (10)
            287
            293
            290
            300
            312 (15)
            314
            305
            297
            294
            283 (20)
            284
            261
            257
            253
            242 (25)
            237
            225
            222 (28)
            ---
            ---
            ---
            ---


            Test #2 - I turned the velocity adjuster back about 1/8th turn and then adjusted as I went along to get to my target velocity of ~280. I waited about 10 minutes to let the bucket changer and hardline warm back up to room temp.

            263
            262
            280
            283
            279 (5)
            280
            284
            271
            278
            280 (10)
            275
            280
            280
            280
            279 (15)
            280
            280
            293
            281
            298 (20)
            302
            295
            293
            278
            271 (25)
            249
            234
            206 (28)
            ---
            ---


            Test #3 - Done adjusting the velocity, another test.

            267
            261
            270
            276
            277 (5)
            275
            274
            275
            279
            278 (10)
            276
            276
            281
            277
            281 (15)
            267
            279
            275
            270
            284 (20)
            296
            292
            287
            274
            262 (25)
            244
            231
            226 (28)
            ---
            ---
            ---

            And Test #4 - I removed the hardline and replace with macroline. I initially put the hardline on, without testing, hoping that the size of the line would help me get a high shot count. Wow, to my surprise it had little to do with the number of shots I got. 28 registered shots seems to be the magic number.

            272
            270
            269
            274
            277 (5)
            277
            279
            274
            271
            277 (10)
            278
            280
            276
            279
            273 (15)
            274
            274
            273
            281
            292 (20)
            282
            277
            268
            266
            251 (25)
            246
            232
            227 (28)
            ---
            ---
            ---

            Something that I can't explain yet I find interesting is in the first test, I didn't adjust anything since playing with it a week ago. It was shooting ~280+ and registered 28 shots. And after I adjusted down to ~280's, it still only registerd 28 shots. Is the valve more efficient at that higher FPS? I don't know. Looking at the numbers, at the higher velocity, the velocity spike occurs at around 15 shots then slowly comes down. At a lower beginning velocity, the velocity spike occurs at around 20 shots.
            Last edited by Gen; 03-03-2008, 05:16 PM.

            Comment

            • Pacifist_Farmer
              Registered User
              • Aug 2003
              • 740

              #7
              Hazarding a guess...

              As you consume the CO2 in the system you are approaching an optimal point for expansion of the gas at the given shot interval.

              By running at a higher initial velocity more CO2 is consumed with each shot, reaching the optimal point faster.

              It's likely that the difference in gas used over 15/20 shots could account for later velocity drop using a lower velocity, but not be sufficient to increase the number of total shots per 12 gram.

              It appears that the shots made a higher velocity setting were more consistent, unfortunately they would be too high at the fields I play at.

              Comment

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